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Câu hỏi: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
He said: “I haven’t met her since she left school.”
A. He said that he hadn’t met her since he had left school.
B. He said that he hadn’t met her since he left school.
C. He said that he hadn’t met her since she left school.
D. He said that he hadn’t met her since she had left school.
He said: “I haven’t met her since she left school.”
A. He said that he hadn’t met her since he had left school.
B. He said that he hadn’t met her since he left school.
C. He said that he hadn’t met her since she left school.
D. He said that he hadn’t met her since she had left school.
Trong câu tường thuật, nếu động từ tường thuật (reporting verb) của câu ở thì quá khứ thì phải lùi thì. Tuy nhiên, nếu động từ trong mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian đã ở thì quá khứ thì không lùi thì nữa.
=>Do đó, chỉ có haven’t met => hadn’t met
Dịch: Anh ấy nói: “Tôi vẫn chưa gặp cô ấy kể từ khi cô ấy ra trường”.
=> Anh ấy nói anh ấy vẫn chưa gặp cô ấy kể từ khi cô ấy ra trường.
=>Do đó, chỉ có haven’t met => hadn’t met
Dịch: Anh ấy nói: “Tôi vẫn chưa gặp cô ấy kể từ khi cô ấy ra trường”.
=> Anh ấy nói anh ấy vẫn chưa gặp cô ấy kể từ khi cô ấy ra trường.
Đáp án C.